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Items made of unlacquered wood, such
as many bowls, spoons, cutting boards and knife handles, require only
minimal care in order to retain their unmatched beauty and practicality.
Regular Wood Maintenance
Oil these utensils on a regular
basis. We recommend doing it on a monthly basis, or more frequently.
We recommend mineral oil. Food grade
mineral oil is tasteless and odorless. It does not get sticky and does not
become rancid with time. (Get it
from us, or from your local supermarket or drug store.)
Rub on generous amounts of the oil
(warmed to room temperature) and allow to soak in. Repeat the process about
6-8 hours later, and repeatedly if necessary, until the oil is no longer
being absorbed. Then wipe off any excess that remains on the surface.
Wash your wooden utensils without
worry after oiling. But...
Do not let wood utensils soak, and do
not wash them in a dishwasher.
Dry wooden boards and utensils
thoroughly after washing. Wood dries faster than plastic, and will thus be
less likely to harbor bacteria on its surface.
Bowls that you regularly use for
salads can just be wiped clean with a paper towel. It will soak up any
excess oils and be ready for your next salad.
Cutting boards should never be used
interchangeably with meat (including poultry and fish) and other foods (like
bread, salads, etc.), to avoid possible cross contamination from pathogens
in uncooked meat products.
The USDA recommends that you wash
wooden utensils (especially cutting boards and utensils used with uncooked
meat products (including fish and poultry) with hot, soapy water, then rinse
and dry. If you follow their instructions, first make sure the wood is well
oiled before using it, and that the utensils have been at room temperature,
not out in the cold. Follow with a generous oiling, since soap will remove
much of the surface oil.
In addition, you can rub a wedge of
lemon on the wood to help keep it free from bacteria and other germs.
Store wood products in a dry location
at room temperature; away from hot, cold and humid areas. Heat will dry the
oil on the surface, and possibly cause warping, splitting or cracking. Cold
temperatures are usually very dry, will draw moisture out of wood, and
possibly cause warping, splitting or cracking.
Cracking or splitting usually occurs
when wood has been soaked and when it is moved from hot to cold or cold to
hot, when it dries from not being oiled regularly, and when subjected to
intense changes in temperature and humidity. This type of cracking is not
covered under any warranty.
When you notice the wooden utensil
becoming dry (it will lighten in color), it’s time to re-oil. Better yet,
just make it a point to re-oil on a regular basis. That old wood spoon from
grandma will then last you just about forever, or until it wears out.
Wood Finishing
What if you want a hard finish on your wooden counter or butcher block?
If you still desire to use the wooden utensil for some degree of food
preparation, but without any cutting, you can use a food-safe lacquer
or varnish.
The best food-safe lacquer is shellac. In flake form, it is
free of water, wax and preservatives, and can easily be mixed as needed. It
is easy to apply, protects well against moisture, and makes a wonderful
shiny surface. Small blemishes can be easily repaired, however heat spots
and alcohol spills are damaging and require work to fix.
The best food-safe varnish is natural tung oil. It is easy to
apply, protects well against moisture, blemishes can be easily repaired, and
lasts much longer than shellac. It takes more coats than shellac, and more
work to get a shiny surface, a longer drying time, and is more expensive.
Other food-safe lacquers and varnishes are available commercially, and
should be matched to the type of food and degree of food preparation to be
done on the surface area. Read the labels and follow the manufacturer's
instructions for best results.
"Green" Eco-Friendly
The green leaf,
that you'll see next to many of our wood products, indicates that the
product is made from renewable resources, or that it is recyclable.
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